Blanchelande

Title

Blanchelande

Also Known As

Alta Brugeria, Blanca landa, Notre Dame de la Bruyère, Saint-Nicolas de Blanchelande

Dates

Founded 1154; dissolved 1790

Dedication

Mary; Nicholas

Affiliation

Medieval Diocese

History

Blanchelande had its origins in a community of hermits, and was founded in 1154/55 by husband and wife, Richard de la Haye and Mathilde de Vernon, lord and lady of La Haye du Puits. It joined the Premonstratensian Order before 1170, and its abbey church was consecrated in 1185.

Blanchelande possessed substantial holdings in England and the Channel Islands, but suffered economic difficulties in the 15th century. It was damaged by war in the 16th century, and became a commendatory abbey in 1664. Blanchelande was dissolved during the Revolution.

(Not to be confused with Blanchland (England))

Heads of Community

Abbots

Renouf de La Ronceie, by 1160-1169
Pierre le Poète, 1169-1217
Robert de Ravenoville, 1217
Pierre d'Éturville, 1217-1222
Pierre de Baudienville, 1222-1247
Robert Hairon, 1247-1253
Thomas de Sainte-Mère-Église, 1253-1260
Guillaume Aubert (or de Sainte-Mère-Église), 1260-1271
Thomas Fabien, 1271-1298
Robert Hardy, 1298-1331
Jean Pitteboult (or de Barneville), 1331-1337
Guillaume de Cressal, 1337-1349
Nicolas de La Bonneville, 1349-1362
Aubin Leroux, 1362-1377
Thomas des Iles, 1377-1400/12
Richard?
Thomas I de Saint-Lô, 1412?-1447
Thomas II de Saint-Lô, 1447-1461
Nicolas Mulot, 1461-1476
Pierre Pitteboult (or de Barneville), ca. 1476-1485
Robert Rosselin, 1485-1501
Pierre Le Febvre, 1501-1507
Laurent Mulot, 1507-1535
Nicolas I Le Maistre, 1535-1539
Nicolas II Le Maistre, 1539-1557

Status

Abbey

Archival Sources

Caen, Archives départementales du Calvados

G 1055

H 20 (12th-17th c.)

H 7499

73FI/25 (ca. 1986; photograph)

Caen, Bibliothèque municipale


Coll. Mancel 299. (19th c.; cartulary)

Cherbourg-en-Cotentin, Médiathèque Jacques Prévert

MS 114, p. 230. ("De confraternitate abbatiae Sancti Nicolai de Blancalanda, ordinis Praemonstratensis... 1469")

MS 260, fol. 21.

Flers, Bibliothèque municipale

MS 15 (anc. F 8). (19th c.; cartulary extracts)

Kew, The National Archives

SC 8/81/4016 (ca. 1297)

Nancy, Bibliothèque Stanislas

MS 1751 (992 vol. 4), fols. 238-248r

Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France

Coll. Baluze 58, 207-209

MS lat. 10065. (18th c.; cartulary)

Saint-Lô, Archives départementales de la Manche

The majority of the abbey's archives were once held here, and were destroyed during WWII.

H 830. (17th c.; cartulary extracts)

Bibliography

Bouvris, Jean-Michel. “Autour des anciennes orgues de l’abbaye prémontrée de Blanchelande.” Bulletin de la Société des Antiquaires de Normandie 62, no. 2 (1997): 61–114.
Columbi, Jean. Dissertatio de Blancalandano Coenobio et Lucerna in pago Abrincensi. Lyon, 1660.
Demouy, Patrick. “Trois documents inédits sur l’abbaye de Blanchelande.” Revue du Département de la Manche 16, no. 64 (October 1974): 181–205.
Fournée, Jean. “L’Abbaye de Blanchelande: notice historique et descriptive.” Revue du Département de la Manche 20 (1978): 5–138.
Pontaumont, Emile de. “L’abbaye de Blanchelande.” Bulletin de l’Académie ébroïcienne 1 (1837): 116–25. https://books.google.com/books?id=cCAEAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA116.
Richomme, Florent. “Blanchelande, abbaye du diocèse de Coutances, commune de Varenguebec.” Annuaire du Département de la Manche 11 (1839): 380–84. https://books.google.com/books?id=0BcXAAAAYAAJ&pg=RA1-PA380.

Image Credit

Blanchelande Abbey, 2002. Wikimedia.

Last Updated

Oct. 2026.

Files

Collection

Citation

“Blanchelande,” A Premonstratensian Atlas, accessed October 16, 2026, https://yvonneseale.org/atlas/items/show/170.

Geolocation

Item Relations

This Item DependentOn Item: Dommartin
Item: Monacqueville DependentOn This Item
Item: Notre-Dame-d'Allonne DependentOn This Item
Item: Octeville-l'Avenel DependentOn This Item
Item: Ravenoville DependentOn This Item
Item: Saint-Aubin-du-Perron DependentOn This Item
Item: Saint-Pierre-d'Allonne DependentOn This Item
Item: St. Lawrence DependentOn This Item
Item: Doville DependentOn This Item
Item: Brocqueboeuf DependentOn This Item
Item: Cammeringham DependentOn This Item