Rome (Sant'Alessio)

Title

Rome (Sant'Alessio)

Also Known As

Sant'Alessio all'Aventino

Dates

Founded 4th c.?; Premonstratensian from 1231; Hieronymite from 1425; Somaschi Fathers from 1850s

Dedication

Alexius

Affiliation

Medieval Diocese

Circary

History

The origins of this monastic church are poorly documented, but may trace to the 4th century. It is first securely attested in the documentary evidence ca. 800. In the 970s, Benedict VII gave the church and monastery to Sergius of Damascus, who established a dual rite Latin/Greek monastery there. These monks were replaced first by Cluniac monks, and then in 1231 by Premonstratensians.

In 1426, the monastery became part of the Hieronymite Order. The church was substantially rebuilt in the 18th century, but the 13th-century, 5-storey brick campanile was preserved.

Today the church is in the possession of the Somaschi Fathers, while the former monastic complex is in state possession as a centre for Roman studies.

Heads of Community

Abbots

Angelus?, fl. 1235
Laurentius, 1242-ca. 1252
Jacobus, 1252-62
Raynaldus, 1265-66
Joannes I, 1271-74
Ascanius, 1277-81
Stephanus, 1281-91
Franciscus, 1296-1306
Hieronymus, 1310
Conradus, 1315
Joannes II, 1319
Matthaeus, ?
Joannes III, 1330
Jacobus, ?
Wilhelmus, fl. 1334
Bartholomaeus, 1349-77
Petrus de Muscianis, 1377-?
Dominicus, 1388-90
Cristoforo Maroni, 1390-1404
Antonio Gaetani, 1404-12
Pietro Stefaneschi, 1412-17
Alfonso Carillo Albornoz, 1417-26

Status

Abbey

Bibliography

“Basilica S.S. Bonifacio e Alessio: Chierici Regolari Somaschi CRS - Aventino - Roma,” 2024. http://www.santalessiocrs.it/.

Lugari, Giovanni Baptiste. “S. Bonifazio e S. Alessio sull’Aventino.” Dissertazioni della Pontificia Accademia romana di archeologia, Second Series, 5 (1893): 3–50. https://hdl.handle.net/2027/hvd.32044048101752?urlappend=%3Bseq=29%3Bownerid=27021597765233134-33.

Monaci, Alfredo. “Regesto dell’abbazia di Sant’Alessio all’Aventino.” Archivio della Società Romana di storia patria 27 (1904): 351–98. https://books.google.com/books?id=J2EKAAAAIAAJ&pg=351.

———. “Regesto dell’abbazia di Sant’Alessio all’Aventino (Continuazione).” Archivio della Società Romana di storia patria 28 (1905): 151–200, 395–449. https://books.google.com/books?id=L2k9AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA151.

Nerini, Felice Maria. De templo et coenobio sanctorum Bonifacii et Alexii historica moumenta. Rome: Ex typographia Apollinea, 1752. https://books.google.com/books?id=3kQ_AAAAcAAJ.

Zambarelli, Luigi. SS. Bonifacio e Alessio all’Aventino. Le chiese di Roma illustrate 9. Rome: Casa editrice “Roma,” 1924.

Image Credit

Basilica dei Santi Bonifacio e Alessio, 2022. Wikimedia.

Files

Collection

Citation

“Rome (Sant'Alessio),” A Premonstratensian Atlas, accessed October 16, 2026, https://yvonneseale.org/atlas/items/show/647.

Geolocation

Item Relations

This Item DependentOn Item: Prémontré