{"id":76,"date":"2012-05-20T07:40:49","date_gmt":"2012-05-20T07:40:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/uncategorized\/fmia2012\/"},"modified":"2015-08-19T15:29:03","modified_gmt":"2015-08-19T15:29:03","slug":"fmia2012","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/2012\/05\/20\/fmia2012\/","title":{"rendered":"Friends of Medieval Dublin Symposium, 2012"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Yesterday I attended the <a href=\"http:\/\/fmd.ie\/symposia\/symposia.html\" target=\"_self\">14th Medieval Dublin Symposium<\/a>\u2014the first one I&#8217;ve been able to attend in a while, and indeed the first time I&#8217;ve set foot on Trinity&#8217;s campus in a little over two years, thanks to last summer&#8217;s trip to Africa. I think that&#8217;s the longest I&#8217;ve gone without at least walking through it since I was a junior freshman. (A terrifying length of time ago now!) There were lots of little changes that I noticed as I made my way across Front Square, some of which were even relevant to the day&#8217;s presentations.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve written about the papers below, based on my notes and my imperfect memory, so please forgive any important omissions!<\/p>\n<p><strong>Morning Session<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>After some opening remarks by the symposium organiser <a href=\"http:\/\/people.tcd.ie\/sduffy\" target=\"_self\">Dr Sean Duffy<\/a>, the first paper, entitled &#8220;The archaeology of the priory of All Hallows and Trinity College Dublin: recent discoveries at Front Square&#8221; was given by Linzi Simpson, an archaeologist who has worked on some of the most fascinating digs in medieval Dublin, including those at Temple Bar West, South Great George&#8217;s Street and Golden Lane.<\/p>\n<p>This paper was, as the title indicates, on archaeological work undertaken at Trinity College. Archaeologists made good use of the opportunity afforded by the minor construction work I&#8217;d noted on my way in to the Arts Block\u2014wheelchair accessible paths have been laid across the cobblestones\u2014and Simpson&#8217;s team seem to have definitively located the site of the the 13th century priory which was at first incorporated into, and then subsumed beneath, the college. As you can tell from the image above, the priory&#8217;s remains are very close to the modern ground level. The red brick remains are certainly striking\u2014it was interesting to imagine a Trinity College that looked much more like the Rubrics than the familiar, Georgian-style grey stone.<\/p>\n<p>The second paper was entitled &#8220;Orator\/spokesman\/lawspeaker? The <em>airlabraid<\/em> of Dublin in the tenth century.&#8221; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.asnc.cam.ac.uk\/people\/academic\/Casey.htm\" target=\"_self\">Denis Casey<\/a> (Cambridge) looked at a reference to the otherwise unattested figure of the <em>airlabraid <\/em>in the accounts of three annals about a battle in 980. The word, translated literally from the Old Irish, means something like &#8220;one who speaks on behalf of another.&#8221; Casey examined three known Scandinavian institutions which may have been rough equivalents\u2014the <em>\u00feulr<\/em> or <em>\u00feyle<\/em>, the <em>l\u00f6gma\u00f0r, <\/em>and the <em>l\u00f6gs<\/em><em>\u00f6gu<\/em><em>ma\u00f0r<\/em>\u2014and concluded that none of them seem to be a match. He suggested that the Dublin <em>airlabraid<\/em> may be a unique figure, the product of a hybridised, Hiberno-Norse legal sytem. Given the paucity of the evidence, however, this can only be a suggestion. <em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Caoimhe Whelan\" href=\"http:\/\/www.tcd.ie\/history\/postgraduate\/research\/current-students.php\" target=\"_self\">Caoimhe Whelan<\/a> (TCD) presented the day&#8217;s third paper, &#8220;James Yonge and the writing of history in late medieval Dublin&#8221;. Her dissertation research focuses on Middle English writing in later medieval Ireland, including texts much like Dubliner James Yonge&#8217;s fifteenth century translation of the <em>Gouernaunce of Prynces<\/em>. While much of the text accords with what one would find in a continental Mirror of Princes, Yonge inserted episodes from Irish history into his translation\u2014events which seem well-suited both to instruct and to praise his patron, James Butler the White Earl of Ormond. Whelan&#8217;s paper was a really fascinating example of how we can use literary sources to analyse the political tensions of a given time\u2014especially given the length periods which Yonge spent imprisoned in Trim and Dublin Castles.<\/p>\n<p>Lenore Fischer (Independent) then spoke on &#8220;How Dublin remembered the Battle of Clontarf,&#8221; in what was definitely one of the more spirited academic papers I&#8217;ve ever seen! We were treated to somewhat of a recreation of the Battle of Clontarf, before Fischer analysed various differing accounts of it to show that Dublin had a cultural identity and an awareness of its history which was quite different from that of the rest of Ireland.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Afternoon Session<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/6a013486c64e2e970c0167669d097e970b.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-394\" src=\"http:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/6a013486c64e2e970c0167669d097e970b.png\" alt=\"6a013486c64e2e970c0167669d097e970b\" width=\"288\" height=\"471\" \/><\/a>Our first paper after lunch was, of course, suitably gory and unsettling. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/pub\/edmond-o-donovan-ma-miai\/24\/630\/87b\" target=\"_self\">Edmond O&#8217;Donovan<\/a> spoke on &#8220;Battle-wounds, murder and death in early medieval Swords: evidence from archaeological excavations at Mount Gamble.&#8221; The site was uncovered during construction work to build an extension to the shopping centre at Swords. A previously unknown medieval cemetery, it contained at least 281 burials, with all the bodies interred between about 600 and 1150, for an average burial of 1 every 2.5 years, suggesting a stable local population of about 20 people.<\/p>\n<p>It may not be readily visible in the picture to the left, but this unfortunate young man was decapitated (with enough force that part of his chin was also severed with the blow), stabbed several times in the back and neck, had defensive wounds to his arm and also had severe injuries to his legs. Some 11% of known male burials from the site showed evidence of weapons-related injuries, some quite frenzied. Most people, of course, didn&#8217;t suffer violent deaths, but many of them would have suffered painful and untimely ones. The average age at death was approximately 25, and there was a lot of evidence for scurvy and malnutrition. One of the most poignant images came from a grave in which three children were buried together\u2014one about 11, a toddler, and an infant. All their skeletons showed signs of malnutrition. It was one of those moments which serves as a bleak reminder of the humanity of the people we study as medievalists\u2014the kind of moments and perspectives which so rarely make it into the documentary record.<\/p>\n<p>Eoin O&#8217;Flynn (TCD) followed with &#8220;The Dublin Vikings and the Clann Cholm\u00e1in kings of Southern U\u00ed N\u00e9ill.&#8221; He looked at the interactions between the Clann Cholm\u00e1in kings, whose chief complex was at Lough Ennell in the Midlands, and demonstrated that a series of them\u2014Maelsechnaill I, Flann, Donncha and Maelsechnaill II\u2014were successfully able to interact with, and exploit, the population of Dublin for their own benefit.<\/p>\n<p>The third paper of the afternoon session was given by <a title=\"Andy Woods\" href=\"http:\/\/www.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/dept\/coins\/staff\/arw66.html\" target=\"_self\">Andrew Woods<\/a> (Cambridge) and was entitled &#8220;A screpul from every moneyer\u2019: interpreting coin finds from early medieval Dublin.&#8221; Here I have to acknowledge a previous connection! Andy and I studied for our Master&#8217;s together at St Andrews. He looked at the evidence for coin usage from 10th and 12th century Dublin, and I think quite convincingly demonstrated that the mint at this time must have been located on Christchurch Place, just to the south of where the cathedral now stands. He also showed the exceptionality of Dublin in terms of coin usage at this time\u2014while coin hoards found on the rest of the island showed that trade networks did exist between the city and elsewhere, only in Dublin did people seem to use coins on a regular basis.<\/p>\n<p>The day&#8217;s final talk was by John Montague (Royal Irish Academy), called &#8220;\u201cBut what about the earlier city?\u201d \u2013 John Rocque\u2019s <em>Exact Survey<\/em> (1756) as a source for medieval Dublin.&#8221; Rocque&#8217;s map is of course well-known to anyone working on the history of medieval Dublin\u2014its scale and thoroughness make it invaluable to researchers. However, the man himself is less well-known. I hadn&#8217;t known that the Dublin map was Rocque&#8217;s very first attempt at a map of this scale and complexity, or that he was principally an engraver, nor that his workshop was located on Batchelor&#8217;s Walk. Montague&#8217;s talk was an interesting look &#8220;behind the curtain&#8221;, so to speak. I only wish that things hadn&#8217;t run over, which meant there was no time to get into comparisons between Rocque&#8217;s work and previous maps of Dublin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yesterday I attended the 14th Medieval Dublin Symposium\u2014the first one I&#8217;ve been able to attend in a while, and indeed the first time I&#8217;ve set &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":395,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-conferences-lectures"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":472,"url":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/2015\/11\/03\/berman-symposium\/","url_meta":{"origin":76,"position":0},"title":"CfP: Cistercians, Chronologies, and Communities Symposium","author":"admin","date":"November 3, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Cistercians, Chronologies, and Communities: The Legacies of Constance Hoffman Berman May 20-21, 2016 Students, friends and colleagues of Professor Constance H. Berman are invited to honor and celebrate her career at a symposium to be held on Friday and Saturday, May 20-21, 2016 in Iowa City. The theme of this\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Conferences &amp; Lectures&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Conferences &amp; Lectures","link":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/category\/conferences-lectures\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"022306constance-berman-hirez","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/022306constance-berman-hirez-200x300.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":47,"url":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/2014\/04\/29\/wills-dublin\/","url_meta":{"origin":76,"position":1},"title":"Family and Finances in Fifteenth-Century Dublin","author":"Yvonne Seale","date":"April 29, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"I first came across the marvellously named Register of Wills and Inventories of the Diocese of Dublin in the Time of Archbishops Tregury and Walton, 1457-1483, when taking a course on the history of medieval Dublin as an undergrad. The Register is one of our best sources of information for\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Medieval Ireland&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Medieval Ireland","link":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/category\/medieval-ireland\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/map-1-2.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/map-1-2.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/map-1-2.jpeg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/map-1-2.jpeg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/map-1-2.jpeg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/map-1-2.jpeg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":179,"url":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/2015\/04\/06\/ifgm-interpretation-in-medieval-culture-symposium\/","url_meta":{"origin":76,"position":2},"title":"IFGM Interpretation in Medieval Culture Symposium","author":"Yvonne Seale","date":"April 6, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"The Iowa Forum for Graduate Medievalists will host a symposium next month, showcasing some of the best in recent research on medieval topics by graduate students from five different departments here at the University of Iowa. This event is free and open to the public. You can find the full\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Conferences &amp; Lectures&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Conferences &amp; Lectures","link":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/category\/conferences-lectures\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":839,"url":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/2016\/05\/27\/cistercians-chronologies-and-communities-symposium\/","url_meta":{"origin":76,"position":3},"title":"Cistercians, Chronologies and Communities Symposium","author":"admin","date":"May 27, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"[Header Image: Livre des merveilles du monde. BNF MS fran\u00e7ais 2810, f. 80r] This past weekend, the University of Iowa played host to a conference in honour of my doctoral advisor, Constance Berman, on the occasion of her retirement. I was one of the organisers, and we were thrilled to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Conferences &amp; Lectures&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Conferences &amp; Lectures","link":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/category\/conferences-lectures\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Screen-Shot-2016-05-25-at-23.14.39.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Screen-Shot-2016-05-25-at-23.14.39.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Screen-Shot-2016-05-25-at-23.14.39.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Screen-Shot-2016-05-25-at-23.14.39.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Screen-Shot-2016-05-25-at-23.14.39.png?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":50,"url":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/2014\/02\/01\/coptic-textiles-hyde\/","url_meta":{"origin":76,"position":4},"title":"&#8220;Coptic Textiles&#8221; at the Douglas Hyde Gallery, Dublin","author":"Yvonne Seale","date":"February 1, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Being from Ireland, I'm pretty used to heading into a museum and seeing artefacts which have been preserved in the acidic, anaerobic environment of an Irish bog. The items in the newest display at the Douglas Hyde Gallery, however, were preserved in very different conditions: the dry desert climate of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Museums &amp; Exhibitions&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Museums &amp; Exhibitions","link":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/category\/museums-exhibitions\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/6a013486c64e2e970c01a73d699eae970d.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":77,"url":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/2012\/03\/27\/medieval-academy-of-america-annual-meeting-2012\/","url_meta":{"origin":76,"position":5},"title":"Medieval Academy of America Annual Meeting, 2012","author":"Yvonne Seale","date":"March 27, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"This was my first time to attend the Medieval Academy of America's Annual Meeting\u2014my first time in Missouri, too!\u2014and while my experience with attending large academic gatherings is not as yet very broad, I was still impressed with the friendliness of both the conference and the city. As someone who\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Conferences &amp; Lectures&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Conferences &amp; Lectures","link":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/category\/conferences-lectures\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/SLUcampus.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/SLUcampus.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/SLUcampus.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/6a013486c64e2e970c0168eb9eb74a970c-e1690983908345.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/395"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}