{"id":1271,"date":"2017-01-14T03:07:49","date_gmt":"2017-01-14T03:07:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/?p=1271"},"modified":"2017-01-14T03:07:49","modified_gmt":"2017-01-14T03:07:49","slug":"not-just-adams-rib-including-women-in-the-medieval-survey-course","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/2017\/01\/14\/not-just-adams-rib-including-women-in-the-medieval-survey-course\/","title":{"rendered":"Not Just Adam&#8217;s Rib: Including Women in the Medieval Survey Course"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Sara Damiano&#8217;s post yesterday <a href=\"https:\/\/earlyamericanists.com\/2017\/01\/12\/womens-history-primary-sources-and-the-united-states-history-survey\/\">over at The Junto on assigning and using more primary sources by and about women in US History survey courses<\/a> was a timely one for me, published just as I was working on my own syllabi for this semester. Reflecting on her experience teaching a &#8220;United States History to 1877&#8221; survey course, Damiano makes the point that working with primary sources by women throughout the semester allows for students to really grapple with gender as something that varies across time and space. Women aren&#8217;t just coralled into one special week on the syllabus and otherwise ignored.<\/p>\n<p>I nodded along as I read the post: as someone who works on women&#8217;s history, how could I not? Last semester, I taught the first half of a survey course on medieval Europe, covering roughly the period 300-1000, and one of the themes I tried to emphasize throughout the semester was the ways in which power and gender intersect throughout the Middle Ages. My students and I explored the ways in which the empress Theodora of Byzantium, could at once be incredibly powerful and subject to smears about her sexual morality, and how hair (or the lack thereof) could make or break a Merovingian king. They were quick to pick up on the ways in which gender shaped the ways in which both men and women wielded power.<\/p>\n<p>But was I backing up my discussion with what I had my students read? I went back and looked at my syllabus. Of the twenty-two primary sources assigned, 17 (77%) were either by men or anonymous but likely written by men (such as the Nicene Creed or a Carolingian-era capitulary). Five of the sources were by women (like the poetry of <span class=\"st\">Rabi&#8217;a al-\u02bbAdawiyya al-Qaysiyya <\/span>or Dhuoda&#8217;s <em><a href=\"http:\/\/cuapress.cua.edu\/books\/viewbook.cfm?book=DHHW\">Handbook for William<\/a><\/em>) or substantively about women (like <a href=\"http:\/\/mw.mcmaster.ca\/scriptorium\/radegund.html\">Venantius Fortunatus&#8217; life of Radegund<\/a>). The textbook was written by a man, and of the eight additional secondary sources, five (62.5%) were written by men.<\/p>\n<p>Now, sources from the Middle Ages\u2014particularly the early Middle Ages\u2014are very different beasts to those from eighteenth- and nineteenth-century North America. There are fewer of them in absolute terms, produced in a society where a smaller percentage of people were literate, and a smaller number again of women. Given that most of the students I teach are not fluent in a language other than English, let alone conversant with medieval Latin, only the small proportion of those texts available in translation are accessible to them. It&#8217;s always going to be more difficult to approach gender parity in sources from medieval Europe. But that doesn&#8217;t mean there aren&#8217;t primary sources by and about women out there which I could use but which I haven&#8217;t\u2014on reflection, I think because I thought there were some well-known sources which I <em>should<\/em> include, thanks to the grim and hovering spectre of Are You Providing Full Coverage, This Is A Survey After All.<\/p>\n<p>So I took up Damiano&#8217;s challenge and over-hauled my in-progress syllabus for the survey course I&#8217;m teaching this coming semester: the second half of the medieval survey, covering roughly the period 1000-1500.\u00a0Now, of the eighteen primary sources I&#8217;ve assigned, 8 (44%) are by women: not quite gender parity, but a marked improvement on the first half of the survey course. I&#8217;d always planned to include writers like Marie de France and Christine de Pizan but now I&#8217;ve gone back to include voices that are heard less often, like <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sjsu.edu\/people\/nancy.stork\/courses\/c4\/s1\/Grazide_Lizier\">the legal testimony of Grazide Lizier<\/a>, a woman accused of heresy in the early fourteenth century and or <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=mIeJAgAAQBAJ&amp;lpg=PA64&amp;ots=BY5GPd9mth&amp;dq=What%20strength%20have%20I%2C%20that%20I%20may%20bear%20it%2C%20that%20I%20may%20have%20patience%20while%20you%20are%20gone%3F%20Is%20my%20strength%20that%20of%20stones%20that%20I%20should%20wait%20for%20your%20return&amp;pg=PA64#v=onepage&amp;q=%22love%20between%20women%22&amp;f=false\">this love poem between two women<\/a>. Deliberately keeping women in the foreground as I was working on the syllabus meant that I rethought my approach to a number of topics\u2014for instance, my students are now going to be introduced to the social and political tensions of the Anglo-Norman colony in Ireland in part through the tale of Alice Kyteler, the fourteenth-century Kilkenny woman infamously accused of witchcraft.<\/p>\n<p>It took me longer to pull together the schedule of readings than it would have done if I&#8217;d stayed with a more familiar (to me) set of primary source readings. Yet the onus is on me as a teacher to think of new ways to use and to pair sources in the classroom: to be continually attentive to undermining assumptions, even when they&#8217;re my own. I&#8217;ve no desire to simply stand at the top of the room and regurgitate a canon.<\/p>\n<p>Will this approach work? Only the next few months will tell. But I do feel optimistic that if I feel the syllabus is both challenging and honest, the students will pick up on that and respond to it. After all, one of my favourite moments of last semester came when a student dropped by my office hours to talk over the draft of the paper she was writing for my course. She&#8217;d chosen to focus on the ways in which early medieval women could exercise power and authority, and it was exciting for me to see primary sources about a topic I know so well through fresh eyes. Half-laughing, half-stunned, my student pointed at the pages and said, &#8220;These women weren&#8217;t <em>stupid<\/em>, they knew what they were doing! These women were <em>smart<\/em>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>These women could speak, too, and I look forward to hearing what they have to say for us this semester.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sara Damiano&#8217;s post yesterday over at The Junto on assigning and using more primary sources by and about women in US History survey courses was &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1272,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[37,32],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1271","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teaching","category-womens-history"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":2581,"url":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/2021\/03\/24\/manuscripts-in-the-curriculum-at-geneseo\/","url_meta":{"origin":1271,"position":0},"title":"Manuscripts in the Curriculum at Geneseo","author":"admin","date":"March 24, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"I'm so pleased to be able to say that SUNY Geneseo was one of the colleges chosen to participate in Les Enluminures' Manuscripts in the Curriculum (MiC) programme. Next semester, our campus will have the stewardship of a group of original medieval manuscripts, including an illuminated bible, a psalter, a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Teaching&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Teaching","link":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/category\/teaching\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/c-13-16-cropped-glossed.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/c-13-16-cropped-glossed.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/c-13-16-cropped-glossed.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/c-13-16-cropped-glossed.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/c-13-16-cropped-glossed.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/c-13-16-cropped-glossed.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":611,"url":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/2016\/01\/11\/american-historical-association-annual-meeting-2016\/","url_meta":{"origin":1271,"position":1},"title":"American Historical Association Annual Meeting, 2016","author":"admin","date":"January 11, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"The AHA's annual conference was held in Atlanta this year: my first time both to attend the conference and visit the city. I'd thought that attending Kalamazoo had inured me to large conferences, but even the IMC has nothing on the scale of the AHA\u2014about 5000 attendees spread out across\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Conferences &amp; Lectures&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Conferences &amp; Lectures","link":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/category\/conferences-lectures\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/DSCN0618-e1452476350641.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/DSCN0618-e1452476350641.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/DSCN0618-e1452476350641.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/DSCN0618-e1452476350641.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2938,"url":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/2022\/03\/13\/manuscripts-in-the-curriculum\/","url_meta":{"origin":1271,"position":2},"title":"Manuscripts in the Curriculum","author":"admin","date":"March 13, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"This post first appeared in Les Enluminures' TextManuscripts blog. The first time that one of my students had the opportunity to pick up a fifteenth-century breviary, he was so nervous he could hardly bring himself to touch it; another pair of students in the same class were so excited at\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Teaching&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Teaching","link":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/category\/teaching\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-13-at-10.40.45-e1647182563551.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-13-at-10.40.45-e1647182563551.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-13-at-10.40.45-e1647182563551.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-13-at-10.40.45-e1647182563551.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-13-at-10.40.45-e1647182563551.png?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":847,"url":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/2016\/09\/02\/publication-roundup-iv\/","url_meta":{"origin":1271,"position":3},"title":"Publication Roundup IV","author":"admin","date":"September 2, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"[Header image: detail of Robert Campin, \"Madonna and Child with Saints in the Enclosed Garden\", ca. 1440-60. National Gallery of Art, Washington] Journal Article \"Imagining Medieval Europe in the College Classroom,\" in Studies in Medieval and Renaissance Teaching, Vol. 23:1 (Spring 2016), 95-105. In this essay, I will describe three\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Publications&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Publications","link":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/category\/publications\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Screen-Shot-2016-06-28-at-12.55.29.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Screen-Shot-2016-06-28-at-12.55.29.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Screen-Shot-2016-06-28-at-12.55.29.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Screen-Shot-2016-06-28-at-12.55.29.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Screen-Shot-2016-06-28-at-12.55.29.png?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3106,"url":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/2023\/01\/08\/marie-was-never-a-nuisance\/","url_meta":{"origin":1271,"position":4},"title":"Marie Was Never a Nuisance","author":"admin","date":"January 8, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"This post was originally a thread which I posted on Twitter in March 2019, in response to a meme which was being widely linked to on social media during that time. Since Twitter\u2019s long-term resilience is far from assured, and since the \"Marie the Nuisance\" image is still being presented\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Medievalism&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Medievalism","link":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/category\/medievalism\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Screenshot-2023-01-08-at-15.14.00.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Screenshot-2023-01-08-at-15.14.00.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Screenshot-2023-01-08-at-15.14.00.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Screenshot-2023-01-08-at-15.14.00.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Screenshot-2023-01-08-at-15.14.00.png?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":937,"url":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/2016\/09\/21\/a-beginners-reading-list-medieval-nuns\/","url_meta":{"origin":1271,"position":5},"title":"A Beginner&#8217;s Reading List: Medieval Nuns","author":"admin","date":"September 21, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"For most people, medieval nuns are shadowy figures, confined against their will in cloisters by overbearing families. But in recent decades, historians have undertaken a lot of archival research which shows that life for Catholic nuns in medieval Europe was a lot more complex, and a lot more involved with\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;History of Religion&quot;","block_context":{"text":"History of Religion","link":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/category\/history-of-religion\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/nuns_header.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/nuns_header.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/nuns_header.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/nuns_header.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/nuns_header.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/nuns_header.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Miroir__folio1v_DETAIL_Eve_from_Adams_rib-e1690993553323.jpeg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1271","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1271"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1271\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1272"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1271"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1271"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yvonneseale.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1271"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}